Top 6 Things to Do At the Start of the New Financial Year
Top 6 Things to Do At the Start of the New Financial Year
A month has already passed since the start of the new financial year (FY). When it comes to any matter involving finances, accounts, and taxation, the FY is crucial. Since a lot of activity takes place during this phase, it is an important period for many businesses and employees. Regardless of any action though, the financial year presents an opportunity for everyone to revisit their finances and their plans for the new year. There are a few things that ought to be done. Here's a brief checklist of the things you should do at the start of every FY.
A long-term financial plan is a very important element of any person's financial journey in life. The idea is to identify, and plan for our financial goals and align our portfolio with savings to fulfill them. Thus, it becomes crucial that we should regularly review our goals and plans. The start of the financial year presents an opportunity to revisit your goals. Typically the need for any change may arise due to any change in your current life including family composition, financial situation or your own requirements and aspirations.
Your portfolio consists of different asset classes and different underlying products /investments. The portfolio review is where we are making decisions on the portfolio composition and reviewing the underlying holdings. If you already have a financial plan in place, your portfolio should be tuned to these predefined objectives. In the absence of the same, there should be some portfolio-level asset allocation strategy followed as per your risk profile. Reviewing your portfolio may lead to rebalancing the asset allocation to start with. At the granular level, you would also want to make sure that you have 'suitable' holdings while removing any non-required, long-term non-performing holdings.
This is the time for many to receive the yearly performance incentive/bonus. The joy of earning the annual bonus, which is something we all look forward to, is followed by many plans about how to spend it. Further, this is also the time when you look forward to your salary increments. With both, a sizable amount and an increased cash flow every month, it is also the time to plan for the same. Surely, rewarding yourself with a well-deserving holiday break or a new gadget is well justified. However, going overboard and spending more than required is something you would wish to avoid. So again, it is that time of the year when you put some part of that bonus and increment to good use by investing & saving it towards your goals. Note that regularly increasing your monthly savings or SIP and investing lumpsum amounts significantly contributes to your wealth creation journey.
Your responsibilities notably grow after key life events like marriage, parenthood, buying a house, etc. Make sure your insurance has enough coverage to handle all of these newly added commitments. Return back to the calculations you would have used to determine the appropriate level of coverage for yourself and your family members, add the amount required to cover the additional responsibilities and purchase any extra coverage that you require. However, each of those measures must be completed while taking into account your needs and possible risks. Keep in mind that you should reassess your insurance coverage each year to make sure it is sufficient to cover both your standard of living and the growing cost of medical care.
The beginning of the financial year is a good time to do your tax planning rather than the year-end. That's because you have enough time to calculate your expected tax liability and make decisions for savings and spending for tax-saving purposes. Moreover, this is the right time to do so since there is no rush or pressure of deciding something quickly and thus you are less likely to make any mistakes. You now have ample time to estimate tax saving needs and evaluate all options available and make those investing & spending decisions for the entire year.
Your financial and investment behaviour is perhaps the most important determinant of your financial success /well-being over the long term. Every investment decision taken, not taken or delayed carries risk, return and opportunity cost elements. Decisions influenced by emotions, biases, unrealistic expectations and so on can have a huge impact on your wealth creation journey. The start of the year is an opportunity to learn from your financial and investment decisions taken over the last year which can be improved now. It is also an opportunity for you to set some benchmarks for yourself and frame a proper process /checklist for any financial decisions that you can make in future.
We celebrate and welcome the start of the new calendar year with a lot of excitement and zest. Most of us also set new resolutions and targets for the new year. The start of the new financial year should be seen as equally important in the financial sense. Why not set some new financial resolutions? This is a time for self-assessment in monetary terms and resetting yourself close to your financial objectives and well-being. One should resolve to be a better and wiser investor and ensure that your financial path in the coming year is clear and well-planned. It is time for you to also pick up the phone and schedule a meeting with your mutual fund distributor/ advisor and set the ball rolling.
NJ E-wealth
Asset Allocation Strategy - At the Heart of Your Personal Finance Journey
Asset Allocation Strategy - At the Heart of Your Personal Finance Journey
Do you love to have junk food and want to have it every day? But practically, you cannot have it daily because it can never grab all the nutrients required for your body making it risky for your health. Hence, there should be a proper balance of nutrients for making a healthy lifestyle. Likewise, the same logic works for your investments.
Asset allocation is the process of dividing an investment portfolio among different asset classes such as equity, debt, real estate, commodities and cash. The purpose of asset allocation is to create a diversified portfolio that maximizes returns while minimizing risk. Asset allocation is recommended to be followed by investors because it can provide several benefits such as:
Asset allocation allows you to set clear investment goals, objectives and expectations. By determining your investment goals and the time horizon for achieving them, you can create an asset allocation strategy that aligns with your financial objectives.
Asset allocation can help manage risk by spreading investments across different asset classes (diversification) with varying levels of risk and return potential. The idea is that by allocating assets among different asset classes that have low correlations with each other, it is possible to minimize portfolio risk while maximizing returns.
By maintaining an asset allocation strategy, investors can avoid making emotional decisions based on short-term market movements and help reduce the risks of wrong decision-making and benefit from market opportunities.
Asset allocation has been found as the most important determinant of long-term portfolio performance as against investment/fund selection and market timing. It helps the investors achieve more consistent and better returns over the long run.
It would be interesting for investors to know to what extent does asset allocation determine the long-term performance of the portfolio? A few of the important studies done in the years 1986, 1992 and 2011 found that asset allocation accounted for approximately 93.6%, 91.5% and 95% of the variation in returns. As investors, we should not be concerned about the exact percentage. What is important for us is to understand the simple fact that following an asset allocation strategy religiously would determine how well our own wealth creation journey will take shape in life.
This approach involves setting a long-term target allocation to a mix of different asset classes and periodically rebalancing the portfolio to maintain that target allocation. The target allocation is based on the investor's goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon. This strategy involves periodic rebalancing of the portfolio to maintain the target allocation and the allocation here does not change with the influence of the market. Say, for example, you have chosen 50:50 asset allocation, so you allocate Rs.50 in equity and Rs.50 in debt. A year later, the investment of Rs.100 grew to 114, Rs. 60 in equity, and 54 in debt. Now the portfolio will be rebalanced to the original portion of 50-50, i.e. Rs. 57 in equity and debt respectively.
Tactical asset allocation is a short-term approach to portfolio management that involves making adjustments to the portfolio based on changes in market conditions or economic outlook. The goal of this approach is to take advantage of short-term opportunities or mitigate potential risks. Unlike strategic asset allocation, tactical asset allocation does not have a fixed target allocation. Instead, the allocation to different asset classes is adjusted based on the investor's expectations for future market conditions. For example, if an investor expects interest rates to rise in the near future, they may reduce their allocation to debt and increase their allocation to equity. The idea is to make adjustments to the portfolio that are not necessarily based on the long-term outlook for the asset class, but rather on short-term fluctuations in market conditions.
Dynamic asset allocation is a combination of strategic and tactical asset allocation. This approach involves setting a target allocation to different asset classes, but with the flexibility to make short-term adjustments based on market conditions. The adjustments are typically based on a set of rules/logic that takes into account market conditions, economic indicators, and other factors. A dynamic asset allocation strategy may increase or decrease the allocation to equity and debt from time to time as per some rules & logic. This strategy can be more responsive to market conditions than strategic asset allocation, but it can also be slightly more complex and difficult to understand and implement on our own.
Each of the asset allocation strategies has its advantages and disadvantages, and the choice of strategy largely depends on the investor's risk profile and investment expectations. However, while determining any strategy, one should understand that the asset allocation is for the entire portfolio, including all your investments in traditional avenues like bank FDs, PPF, small savings, real estate & gold, i.e., anything which has been made for investment purposes. Thus, deciding and following an asset allocation just for your mutual fund portfolio is meaningless as it should be at the overall portfolio level. Investors who are following a financial plan are a step ahead as they have a clear target and time horizon in mind. Thus, the asset allocation can now be decided for each financial goal on the basis of the investment horizon, the required returns for the savings available and the risk you can take on it.
Determining an asset allocation strategy and the discipline to follow it should be the basic, core activity in your wealth management journey. This is not a one-time decision, but a continuous process that requires monitoring and periodic adjustments to ensure that the asset allocation strategy and the actual asset allocation remain aligned with the investor's objectives. It would be best if one approaches the experts who can help simplify all these things and help you manage your asset allocation in an effortless manner.
NJ E-wealth
Benefits and Features of Health Insurance Plans
Benefits and Features of Health Insurance Plans
As the proverb goes, "Health is Wealth", taking care of your health and the health of your family members is crucial. With the rising expenses of medical care and hospitalization, having health insurance is essential. Health insurance will serve as the safety net for you ensuring that you have access to quality health care and the necessary treatment by removing /reducing the dependency on your personal financial situation. It also acts as a financial safety net for the big, unexpected financial shocks that may arise due to rising medical costs, subject to the amount of coverage available.
Some plans offer wellness benefits such as Regular/Preventive health check-ups and preventive healthcare services. These benefits encourage individuals to lead a healthy life and prevent the onset of any fatal diseases. Certain plans offer discounts on maintaining good health. For instance, if you walk 10,000 steps, you can avail of approximately a 10% discount on renewal premiums.
During a hospitalization, certain expenses are not covered by health insurance and need to be paid out of pocket. These are known as non-medical or non-payable expenses. The most common non-medical expenses are food, laundry, thermometer, bandages, nebuliser kit, toiletries, etc; These expenses can account for up to 10% of the total hospital bill that you have to pay from your pocket. By taking this add-on cover, such expenses can also be covered under your health insurance policy. So, you can expect the entire hospitalization claim to be paid without deduction.
This feature provides coverage for medical expenses incurred on outpatient treatments, which do not require hospitalization or an overnight stay in a hospital. Depending on the policy, an OPD add-on can provide coverage for a range of expenses, including doctor consultations, diagnostic tests, pharmacy bills, and other outpatient medical expenses in such OPD cases too. An example of OPD is root canal treatment. Instead of being hospitalized, you can visit your dentist regularly for evaluation and treatment.
NCB and/or options CB add-on rider enables you to avail more coverage from your health insurance policy if you do not make any claims in the previous policy year. Companies now offer a 5% to 500% of progressive increase on the sum insured every year under such add-ons/policy features. For example, Rs. 5 lakh base sum insured can increase up to Rs. 20 lakh in 4-5 years with no claim. Some plans give a cumulative bonus irrespective of claims. In such cases, the coverage increases every year even if you make a claim.
Some health insurance policies cover the medical expenses incurred during travelling abroad and while staying there. Under this benefit, you can plan for your treatment abroad (sometimes with the choice of your hospital), without worrying about the treatment costs. Such plans help you to upgrade your affordability to get the best treatments in the world. The global cover is available at a reasonable premium of around Rs. 1.5 -1.8 lakh for a family of 2 adults & 2 children with a sum insured of Rs 1 Crore.
This add-on enables your health policy's sum insured to be restored up to 100% as soon as it is reduced following a claim. It is very useful in the event of a second hospitalisation within a single policy year where you get to enjoy extra coverage. For instance, if you have a SI of Rs.5 lakh, due to a claim on the policy, the cover of 5 lakh is reduced, so on partial or complete utilization of Rs 5 lakh, this benefit restores another Rs.5 lakh for the subsequent claims.
Under this add-on, the policy covers the costs associated with the pregnancy (childbirth) up to the risk cover or a fixed amount. Both normal and C-section births are covered. Certain insurers offer pre and post-natal expenses and newly born baby coverage for a specific amount of maternity insurance.
With the rising cost of healthcare and medical emergencies in India, it has become increasingly difficult for people to pay medical bills, often compromising the quality of medical care received. Moreover, lifestyle-related medical conditions caused by factors such as sedentary life, poor diet, pollution, stress, and other external factors have become more prevalent. Fortunately, health insurance policies have evolved to meet the increasing demand for better and more comprehensive policies. Today, the policies not only cover hospitalization expenses but also offer many other covers and add-ons which can be customised. Additionally, health insurance policies in India offer a tax benefit that can be claimed under Section 80D of the Income Tax Act. While specific features may differ from one policy to another, one can evaluate the options available and select a suitable policy to match their needs.
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Ans. Unpledge Utility: Now clients can directly submit the Unpledge request for both Demat/Non-Demat MF pledged units through your E-Wealth desk instead of raising the requests through the Send Query option. Any such request for Partial / Full Unpledge will be executed within 2 working days.

Key points to note:

  • Unpledging of Units will be only available up to the principal paid amount.
  • Charges for Unpledging Non-Demat securities will be Rs. 100+GST per RTA (As levied by RTAs).
  • If any Non-Demat loan is applied but the client initiated the cancellation request before disbursement, then the loan will be marked as cancelled and the client will have to pay the necessary pledging charges (Only in the case of CAMS RTA) along with the unpledging charges at the time of un pledging the units.
  • Charges for Pledging/Un pledging Demat securities will be as per the existing practice only.
Fund Manager INTERVIEW
patner Interview
Mr. Sandeep Yadav Senior Vice President, Head – Fixed Income, DSP Mutual Fund
Mr. Sandeep has a total work experience of almost 20 years.
He joined DSP Investment Managers in September 2021 as Senior Vice President Fixed Income Investments, Sandeep has previously worked for Yes Bank, and had headed the Derivatives Structuring, Fixed Income Trading and Primary Dealership. Prior to that Sandeep had worked in Technology space in Cognizant Technologies, Hughes Services and Mahindra British Telecom.

Kotak Deepak Amrutlal (ARN-127784)
AMFI REGISTERED MUTUAL FUND DISTRIBUTOR

Deepak A Kotak

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"We have taken due care and caution in compilation of this E Newsletter. The information has been obtained from various reliable sources. However it does not guarantee the accuracy, adequacy or completeness of any information and is not responsible for any errors or omissions of the results obtained from the use of such information. Investors should seek proper financial advise regarding the appropriateness of investing in any of the schemes stated, discussed or recommended in this newsletter and should realise that the statements regarding future prospects may or may not realise. Mutual fund investments are subject to market risks. Please read the offer document carefully before investing. Past performance is for indicative purpose only and is not necessarily a guide to the future performance."

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